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Refractor

72–80 mm ED refractor: who it suits, which models, what price

A small, very well corrected refractor. Modest aperture bought at a high price per millimetre, in exchange for images with no false colour and a second career as an imaging telescope.

For you if…

  • Photo 5/5The standard first imaging telescope, and it stays useful for years.
  • Serious photo 4/5Small, forgiving of mount error, and short enough to guide easily.
  • Travel 4/5The whole setup fits in a rucksack and a small case.
  • Sun 4/5In white light: sunspots with their penumbra, faculae near the edge, and granulation on a steady morning. Dawes' limit on the Sun: 1.6″ (116 ÷ 72 mm, arithmetic). The cell has to hold each model's own outside diameter, so it depends on the model: from €55 for the smallest (72 mm) to €69 for the largest (80 mm). Each model's page names its own. Every time: certified filter over the front · finder capped · never an eyepiece filter · an adult with children · never without the filter · measure first.

Not for you if…

  • Deep sky 2/5Wide-field sweeping is lovely; faint galaxies are not on the menu.

What it shows

Through the family's typical instrument: 76 mm at f/6.3, with the eyepiece a beginner would use for each target. Computed, then darkened by the sky — never a photograph.

Sky
  • 32×
    The MoonDetailed32× (15 mm eyepiece) · 76 mm · 2.4 mm exit pupil
  • 79×SaturnRecognisable79× (6 mm eyepiece) · 76 mm · 1.0 mm exit pupil
  • 48×
    The Hercules ClusterDetectable48× (10 mm eyepiece) · 76 mm · 1.6 mm exit pupil
  • 24×
    The Whirlpool GalaxyDetectable24× (20 mm eyepiece) · 76 mm · 3.2 mm exit pupil
Photo credits

These thumbnails are built from real photographs, scaled and darkened by the same arithmetic as the large view.

  • The Moon: NASA Scientific Visualization Studio / LRO, public domain
  • The Hercules Cluster: Wikimedia Commons, Messier_13.jpg, CC BY-SA
  • The Whirlpool Galaxy: NASA, ESA, S. Beckwith, Hubble Heritage (heic0506a), CC BY 4.0

Which level of detail a target reaches is a rule of thumb from observers; the magnification, field and exit pupil are arithmetic.

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What it is for, goal by goal

Every score with the sentence behind it, highest first.

  • Photo5/5 ExcellentThe standard first imaging telescope, and it stays useful for years.
  • Serious photo4/5 GoodSmall, forgiving of mount error, and short enough to guide easily.
  • Travel4/5 GoodThe whole setup fits in a rucksack and a small case.
  • Sun4/5 GoodIn white light: sunspots with their penumbra, faculae near the edge, and granulation on a steady morning. Dawes' limit on the Sun: 1.6″ (116 ÷ 72 mm, arithmetic). The cell has to hold each model's own outside diameter, so it depends on the model: from €55 for the smallest (72 mm) to €69 for the largest (80 mm). Each model's page names its own. Every time: certified filter over the front · finder capped · never an eyepiece filter · an adult with children · never without the filter · measure first.
  • Moon & planets3/5 FairBeautifully clean, but 80 mm caps the detail whatever the quality.
  • Deep sky2/5 WeakWide-field sweeping is lovely; faint galaxies are not on the menu.

Not scored: Learn the sky, With a child.

What it does well

  • No colour fringing worth the name — the view is clean in a way small achromats are not
  • Light enough for a modest mount, which keeps the whole setup portable
  • Becomes an astrophotography telescope later without being replaced

What it costs you

  • Expensive per millimetre of aperture. A 200 mm Dobsonian costs less and gathers seven times the light
  • Visually modest on deep sky — this is not what you buy it for

The Sun, safely

The Sun with this family

The cell has to hold each model's own outside diameter, so it depends on the model: from €55 for the smallest (72 mm) to €69 for the largest (80 mm). Each model's page names its own.

In white light: sunspots with their penumbra, faculae near the edge, and granulation on a steady morning. Dawes' limit on the Sun: 1.6″ (116 ÷ 72 mm, arithmetic).

  • 72 mm: outside diameter not sourced — once measured, one of: Omegon Helievo 72 (64–88 mm), Omegon Helievo 92 (84–108 mm), Omegon Helievo 112 (104–128 mm) (€55–€69).
  • 80 mm, 123 mm outside: Omegon Helievo 112 (104–128 mm), €69.

The listing names no standard; no international standard exists for filters on telescopes, binoculars or lenses (AAS).

Counted against this family: €69, the filter for its smallest model — its cheapest route, where its price band starts.

Later, and only on a refractor: a Herschel wedge with its ND3 filter (€139–339) gives more contrast. Never on a reflector, a Schmidt-Cassegrain or a Maksutov.

Every time

  • A certified solar filter over the FRONT of the instrument, fastened so it cannot slip or blow off.
  • Cap or remove the finder. It is a second telescope, and it has no filter.
  • Never a filter at the eyepiece end: the concentrated sunlight there can crack it in an instant.
  • With children, an adult is there every time.
  • Never look, or point, without the filter on. Check it before each use; a scratched or torn filter goes in the bin.
  • Measure before ordering. A cell that sits loose can fall off.
Sources for the Sun

Next to it

Rule of thumb from observers, at each family's typical aperture.

The models

Each price is the cheapest one observed, with its date. Links marked earn us a commission and cost you nothing extra; the list is ordered by price, then by name — never by what pays. How this site is funded

The models
ModelApertureFocal lengthWeightEyepieces suppliedCheapest observedBuy
Sky-Watcher Evostar 72ED DS-Pro72 mm420 mm2 kg—€385indicative, seen 17 Aug 2026No observed price, so no button.
4 other sellers
Omegon Pro APO 72/432 EDOmegon Pro APO 72/432 ED72 mm432 mm2.1 kg—€399seen 7 Oct 2026 at AstroshopAt Astroshop
4 other sellers
Svbony SV503 80ED80 mm560 mm2.9 kg—€430indicative, seen 17 Aug 2026No observed price, so no button.
4 other sellers
Sky-Watcher Evostar 72 EDXSky-Watcher Evostar 72 EDX72 mm420 mm2 kg—€449seen 7 Oct 2026 at AstroshopAt Astroshop
4 other sellers
Sky-Watcher Evostar 80EDXSky-Watcher Evostar 80EDX80 mm600 mm4 kg—€569seen 7 Oct 2026 at AstroshopAt Astroshop
4 other sellers

Questions people ask

What does ED change?

Low-dispersion glass that almost entirely removes the violet fringe achromats show around the Moon and planets. At equal aperture the light gathered is the same: you pay for a clean image, not for more light.

An 80 mm ED for visual observing?

Lovely, but modest: 80 mm caps the detail whatever the quality. A 200 mm Dobsonian costs less and gathers six to seven times the light. An ED is bought for its versatility and for imaging, not to see further.

Is it a good first imaging telescope?

It is the standard small imaging refractor and stays useful for years. But deep-sky imaging is decided by the mount: it needs a motorised equatorial, which costs more than the refractor. A star tracker with a camera lens is a cheaper start.

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