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250×
Saturn at 250× in 250 mm — exit pupil 1.0 mm, Bortle 6 sky. Computed, not photographed.

250–300 mm Dobsonian

GSO Dobson 250/1250

Where galaxies start having structure and planetary nebulae start having colour. Also where an instrument starts needing a plan rather than a decision.

€829seen 7 Oct 2026 at Astroshop

  • 250 mmAperture
  • f/5.0Focal ratio
  • 27.7 kgTypical weight
  • 42–500×Useful magnification

Should you buy it?

  • Yes if what you mainly want is nebulae, clusters and galaxies, by eye, the moon and the planets: that is what this family does best.
  • No if your priority is learn my way around the sky, taking it with me: other families do better for the same money.
  • 27.7 kg: you need to be able to carry it outside, every night, unaided.

Computed from its family's per-goal scores and its own numbers — not a rating, not one evening's opinion.

Where to buy

Also search at First Light Optics · Optique Unterlinden · Pierro Astro · Teleskop-Express (searches; neither price nor stock checked)

1 of these 5 links earn us a commission, marked above. Sorted by price, never by what pays. How this site is funded.

Prices are observed on the date shown, never live. Links marked earn us a commission and cost you nothing extra.

What it shows, really

These circles are simulations, computed from the aperture, the magnification and the sky — indicative, not exact. A real night also depends on the turbulence, your eyes and your experience. Closer to the truth than the photo on the box; still not a promise.

Under a suburban sky (Bortle 6), through a common 25 mm eyepiece for wide targets and a 10 mm for planets. Every circle is the true field — nothing is enlarged.

Photo credits

These thumbnails are built from real photographs, scaled and darkened by the same arithmetic as the large view.

  • The Moon: NASA Scientific Visualization Studio / LRO, public domain
  • The Orion Nebula: NASA, ESA, M. Robberto (heic0601a), CC BY 4.0
  • The Andromeda Galaxy: Adam Evans, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0
  • The Hercules Cluster: Wikimedia Commons, Messier_13.jpg, CC BY-SA

The numbers

GSO Dobson 250/1250Photo: Astroshop
Aperture250 mm
Focal ratio1250 mm · f/5.0
MountFull-size Dobsonian rocker box
Typical weight27.7 kg
Eyepieces25 mm
Useful magnification42× to 500× at 250 mm
Resolution (Dawes)0.5″ — the tightest double star this aperture can split
Faintest star, suburban skyaround magnitude 13.3
Observed price€829 seen 7 Oct 2026 at Astroshop

Made for

  • Nebulae, clusters and galaxies, by eye

    The reason people own these. Nothing else at the price shows as much.

  • The Moon and the planets

    Superb when the seeing allows, which is less often than the aperture would like.

  • The Sun

    In white light: sunspots with their penumbra, faculae near the edge, and granulation on a steady morning. Dawes' limit on the Sun: 0.5″ (116 ÷ 250 mm, arithmetic). It needs a certified cell over the front whose range holds its 305 mm outside diameter: the euro EMC SF100 (269–327 mm), €186 (seen 26 Sept 2026). Every time: certified filter over the front · finder capped · never an eyepiece filter · an adult with children · never without the filter · measure first.

Not made for

  • Learn my way around the sky

    Not the instrument to learn on. The field is narrow and the setup is a commitment.

  • Taking it with me

    No.

The Sun, safely

No solar filter in the box

The Sun with this model

It needs a certified cell over the front whose range holds its 305 mm outside diameter: the euro EMC SF100 (269–327 mm), €186 (seen 26 Sept 2026).

In white light: sunspots with their penumbra, faculae near the edge, and granulation on a steady morning. Dawes' limit on the Sun: 0.5″ (116 ÷ 250 mm, arithmetic).

Past about 100 to 125 mm, daytime air rather than aperture generally sets the limit on the Sun (experience: the AAVSO solar observing guide).

The listing gives a fit of 269–327 mm across the outside of the tube. Clear aperture 253 mm. The listing names no standard; no international standard exists for filters on telescopes, binoculars or lenses (AAS).

Where to buy

1 of these 1 links earn us a commission, marked above. Sorted by price, never by what pays. How this site is funded.

Every time

  • A certified solar filter over the FRONT of the instrument, fastened so it cannot slip or blow off.
  • Cap or remove the finder. It is a second telescope, and it has no filter.
  • Never a filter at the eyepiece end: the concentrated sunlight there can crack it in an instant.
  • With children, an adult is there every time.
  • Never look, or point, without the filter on. Check it before each use; a scratched or torn filter goes in the bin.
  • Measure before ordering. A cell that sits loose can fall off.
Sources for the Sun

The family it belongs to: 250–300 mm Dobsonian

What it does well

  • Spiral structure in the brighter galaxies, from a dark site
  • Enough light that a nebula filter finally has something to work with
  • Still the cheapest route to this much aperture by a wide margin

What it costs you

  • 40 kg in two or three pieces. It needs a car, a plan and a body that agrees
  • A cooling-down period of half an hour or more before it performs
  • Under a bright sky, most of this aperture is buying background glow

Worth knowing about this model

27.7 kg in all, of which the tube is 12.2 kg and 1.21 m long; the rest is mostly the wooden rocker box. One eyepiece in the box: the 25 mm gives 50× on 250 mm, an exit pupil of 5 mm, and any higher power needs a second eyepiece bought separately. At f/5 it needs collimating before it shows what it can.

Everything about 250–300 mm Dobsonian →

Same family, other sizes

Read next

€829seen 7 Oct 2026 at Astroshop

Where to buy